Retrograde femoral cannulation is performed in which direction relative to arterial flow?

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Multiple Choice

Retrograde femoral cannulation is performed in which direction relative to arterial flow?

Explanation:
Retrograde means moving opposite to the direction of blood flow. In systemic arteries, blood travels from the heart toward the periphery, so retrograde femoral cannulation advances the catheter toward the heart (upstream), against the flow. This contrasts with advancing toward the leg, which would be with the flow. The terms “across” or “along” the flow aren’t standard ways to describe this, and “with the flow” would be the opposite direction.

Retrograde means moving opposite to the direction of blood flow. In systemic arteries, blood travels from the heart toward the periphery, so retrograde femoral cannulation advances the catheter toward the heart (upstream), against the flow. This contrasts with advancing toward the leg, which would be with the flow. The terms “across” or “along” the flow aren’t standard ways to describe this, and “with the flow” would be the opposite direction.

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